Files
selima-perl/htdocs/emily/cgi-bin/counter.cgi
2026-03-10 21:31:43 +08:00

220 lines
6.7 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#! /usr/bin/perl -w
# Emily Wu's Website
# counter.cgi: The visitor counter.
# Copyright (c) 2003-2021 imacat.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Author: imacat <imacat@mail.imacat.idv.tw>
# First written: 2003-04-07
use 5.008;
use strict;
use warnings;
use lib $ENV{"DOCUMENT_ROOT"} . qw(/magicat/lib/perl5);
use Selima::emily;
local $SIG{"__DIE__"} = \&http_500;
my $d = new Selima::Destroy;
# Prototype declaration
sub main();
sub dont_update();
sub read_counter();
sub update_counter();
sub log_visitor($);
sub counter_cookie();
sub html_image($);
use Fcntl qw(:seek);
use Date::Format qw(time2str);
use GD;
use IO::NestedCapture qw(CAPTURE_STDOUT);
use Net::CIDR::Lite qw();
use constant DATA_FILE => $ENV{"DOCUMENT_ROOT"} . "/magicat/data/counter.dat";
use constant LOG_FILE => "/var/log/apache2/emily/counter.log";
use vars qw($OUR_NETWORKS @FGCOLOR @BGCOLOR $FONT);
# People in our networks will not be counted
$OUR_NETWORKS = Net::CIDR::Lite->new(
qw(127.0.0.1/8 10.0.0.0/8 211.20.30.96/29));
@FGCOLOR = (0, 0, 0); # #000000 Black
@BGCOLOR = (255, 255, 255); # #FFFFFF White
$FONT = gdLargeFont;
use constant TRANSPARENT => 1;
use constant COOKIE_NAME => "counter";
use constant COUNT_ARG => "countme";
use constant IGNORE_ARG => "ignoreme";
initenv( -allowed => [qw(GET HEAD)],
-session => 0,
-dbi => DBI_NONE,
-lastmod => 0,
-multilang => 0);
main;
exit 0;
sub main() {
local ($_, %_);
# If we should not update the counter
if (dont_update) {
# Check last-modified here
my (@tables, @files);
@tables = qw();
@files = (DATA_FILE);
http_304 if not_modified @tables, @files;
html_image read_counter;
# Update the counter
} else {
$_ = html_image update_counter;
# Log the visitor
log_visitor $_;
}
# Set the counter cookie
$NEWCOOKIES{COOKIE_NAME()} = $_ if defined ($_ = counter_cookie);
return;
}
# dont_update: If we should not update the counter
sub dont_update() {
local ($_, %_);
# Find any reason that we should not update the counter
# If this visitor came from our own network
return 1 if $OUR_NETWORKS->find($ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"});
# If this visitor had been counted
return 1 if exists $COOKIES{COOKIE_NAME()};
# If we are not told to count this visitor
return 1 if !defined $GET->param(COUNT_ARG);
# Well, update it
return 0;
}
# read_counter: Read the counter
sub read_counter() {
return -s DATA_FILE? xfread DATA_FILE: 0;
}
# update_counter: Update the counter
sub update_counter() {
local ($_, %_);
# File exists
if (-s DATA_FILE) {
my $FH;
open $FH, "+<", DATA_FILE or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
flock $FH, LOCK_EX or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
$_ = <$FH>;
$_++;
seek $FH, 0, SEEK_SET or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
truncate $FH, 0 or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
print $FH $_ or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
flock $FH, LOCK_UN or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
close $FH or http_500 DATA_FILE . ": $!";
# Not exists or zero sized -- create a new one
} else {
xfwrite DATA_FILE, ($_ = 1);
}
return $_;
}
# log_visitor: Log the visitor
sub log_visitor($) {
local ($_, %_);
my ($host, $user, $date, $uri, $size, $referer, $ua, $langs, $FD);
$size = $_[0];
# Gather the infomation to log
$host = (defined remote_host)? remote_host: $ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"};
$user = (exists $ENV{"REMOTE_USER"} && $ENV{"REMOTE_USER"} ne "")?
$ENV{"REMOTE_USER"}: "-";
$date = time2str("%d/%b/%Y:%T %z", time);
$uri = $REQUEST_URI;
$referer = (exists $ENV{"HTTP_REFERER"} && $ENV{"HTTP_REFERER"} ne "")?
$ENV{"HTTP_REFERER"}: "-";
$ua = (exists $ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"} && $ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"} ne "")?
$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"}: "=";
$langs = (exists $ENV{"HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"} && $ENV{"HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"} ne "")?
$ENV{"HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"}: "-";
# Compose the log record 組合紀錄行
$_ = sprintf "%s - %s [%s] \"%s %s %s\" 200 %s \"%s\" \"%s\" \"%s\" %s %s\n",
$host, $user, $date, $ENV{"REQUEST_METHOD"}, $uri,
$ENV{"SERVER_PROTOCOL"}, $size, $referer, $ua, $langs,
$ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"}, country_lookup($ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"});
# Save the log record 儲存記錄
xfappend LOG_FILE, $_;
return;
}
# counter_cookie: Set the counter cookie
sub counter_cookie() {
local ($_, %_);
# Leave our network alone
return if $OUR_NETWORKS->find($ENV{"REMOTE_ADDR"});
# Already set
return if exists $COOKIES{COOKIE_NAME()};
# Count me
return new CGI::Cookie( -name=>COOKIE_NAME,
-value=>"counted",
-path=>$REQUEST_PATH)
if defined $GET->param(COUNT_ARG);
# Ignore me
return new CGI::Cookie( -name=>COOKIE_NAME,
-value=>"ignored",
-path=>$REQUEST_PATH)
if defined $GET->param(IGNORE_ARG);
# Leave it alone
return;
}
# html_image: Make the image from the counter value
sub html_image($) {
local $_;
my ($counter, $image, $width, $height, $fgcolor, $bgcolor);
$counter = $_[0];
# Group the counter with commas at thousand digits.
$counter = fmtno($counter);
# Initialize the image object
# Get the width and height
$width = $FONT->width * (length $counter);
$height = $FONT->height;
# Create an image object
$image = GD::Image->new($width, $height);
# Create the forground/background color objects
$fgcolor = $image->colorAllocate(@FGCOLOR);
$bgcolor = $image->colorAllocate(@BGCOLOR);
# Draw the image
# Set the transparent background
$image->transparent($bgcolor) if TRANSPARENT;
# Paint the background
$image->filledRectangle(0, 0, $width, $height, $bgcolor);
# Write the text
$image->string($FONT, 0, 0, $counter, $fgcolor);
# Output
$CONTENT_TYPE = "image/png";
binmode IO::NestedCapture->instance->{"STDOUT_current"}[-1];
$_ = $image->png;
print $_;
return length $_;
}